Enzymes break down nutrients in the digestive system from "summary" of Anatomy & Physiology by Kevin T. Patton
Enzymes play a crucial role in the process of breaking down nutrients in the digestive system. These specialized proteins act as catalysts, speeding up chemical reactions that would otherwise occur too slowly to sustain life. In the digestive system, enzymes work to break down large molecules into smaller, more easily absorbed components that can be utilized by the body for energy and growth. The digestive process begins in the mouth, where enzymes like salivary amylase start breaking down carbohydrates into simpler sugars. As food travels through the digestive tract, it encounters a variety of enzymes specifica...
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