Hormones regulate various physiological processes from "summary" of NCERT Solutions - Biology for Class 12th by Dr. Madhurbhashini,Sargam Hans,Shanya Hans
Hormones are chemical messengers produced by endocrine glands in our body. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes. Each hormone has a specific target organ or tissue where it exerts its effects. For example, insulin produced by the pancreas regulates blood glucose levels by acting on liver, muscle, and fat cells. The endocrine system works in coordination with the nervous system to maintain homeostasis in our body. Hormones help in regulating metabolism, growth and development, reproduction, and responses to stress. For instance, thyroid hormones control metabolism by influencing the rate at which cells use oxygen and produce energy. Growth hormone promotes growth in children and adolescen...
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