Rational selfinterest is restrained by moral sentiments from "summary" of The Theory of Moral Sentiments - Adam Smith by Adam Smith
Adam Smith posits that while individuals may be primarily motivated by self-interest, their actions are constrained by moral sentiments. This means that people are not solely driven by the pursuit of their own self-interest, but rather consider ethical principles and societal norms in their decision-making process. According to Smith, human beings have a natural tendency to sympathize with others and to consider how their actions may impact those around them. This sense of empathy and concern for the well-being of others serves as a counterbalance to the pursuit of self-interest. It leads individuals to act in ways that are not only beneficial to themselves but also to the broader community. Smith argues...
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