Actus reus must be proved for conviction from "summary" of The Indian Penal Code... - Primary Source Edition by Hoffmann (Professor)
The concept of actus reus being proved for conviction is a fundamental principle in criminal law. In order for someone to be found guilty of a crime, it must be established that they committed a physical act that is prohibited by law. This physical act is known as the actus reus, which translates to "guilty act" in Latin. Simply put, a person cannot be convicted of a crime solely based on their thoughts or intentions. There must be concrete evidence that they actually carried out the prohibited act. This requirement ensures that individuals are not punished for mere thoughts or desires, but only for their actions. Proving actus reus is essential for upholding the principles of justice and fairness in the legal system. It ensures that individuals are held accountable for their actions and that wr...
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