Adaptation as key to survival from "summary" of On the Origin of Species By Means of Natural Selection by Charles Darwin
The principle of adaptation is central to understanding the survival of species in the natural world. Adaptation refers to the process by which organisms develop traits that enable them to better survive and reproduce in their environment. This concept is essential to Darwin's theory of natural selection, which posits that individuals with advantageous adaptations are more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation. In nature, organisms face a variety of challenges, such as competition for resources, predation, and changes in the environment. Those individuals that possess traits that give them an advantage in these challenges are more likely to survive and reproduce. Over time, this results in the accumulation of adaptations within a population, leading to the emerge...
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