Adaptations reflect the functional fit between organisms and their environments from "summary" of The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin
The relationship between organisms and their environments is a key aspect of the study of adaptation. It is through this relationship that we begin to understand how organisms have evolved to fit into their specific ecological niches. This concept is central to the theory of natural selection, which proposes that organisms with traits that are better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. Adaptations can take many forms, from physical characteristics to behaviors, all of which serve to enhance an organism's chances of survival and reproduction. These adaptations are the result of millions of years of evolution, during which organisms have undergone changes in response to changes in their environment. The process of natural selection acts as a filter, allowing only those individuals with the most advanta...
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