Protein synthesis occurs in the ribosomes from "summary" of NCERT Exemplar Problems-Solutions BIOLOGY class 12th by Arihant Experts
The process of protein synthesis takes place in the ribosomes, in the cells of living organisms. Ribosomes are the cellular structures where proteins are assembled, based on the instructions provided by the DNA. The first step in protein synthesis is transcription, where a section of DNA is copied into a molecule called mRNA. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis will occur. Once the mRNA reaches the ribosomes, the process of translation begins. During translation, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosomes, based on the instructions encoded in ...
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