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Mental shortcuts: simplify decisionmaking from "summary" of Gatilhos mentais by Gustavo Ferreira
One of the most powerful tools our brain uses to make decisions is the concept of mental shortcuts. These shortcuts allow us to simplify the decision-making process by quickly assessing information and coming to a conclusion without having to analyze every single detail. By relying on mental shortcuts, we are able to make decisions faster and more efficiently, which can be extremely helpful in today's fast-paced world. These shortcuts are essentially cognitive biases that our brain uses to streamline the decision-making process. One common mental shortcut is the availability heuristic, which involves making decisions based on information that is readily available to us. For example, if we hear about a plane crash on the news, we may become more fearful of flying even though statistically, flying is one of the safest modes of transportation. Another mental shortcut is the anchoring bias, which involves relying too heavily on the first piece of information we receive when making decisions. This can lead us to make decisions that are not necessarily based on all the available facts. By understanding these mental shortcuts and being aware of how they can influence our decision-making process, we can learn to overcome them and make more informed choices. It is important to remember that while mental shortcuts can be helpful in simplifying decision-making, they can also lead us astray if we are not careful.
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