Act in accordance with moral duty from "summary" of Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals by Immanuel Kant
To act in accordance with moral duty means to perform actions out of a sense of duty, rather than for personal gain or desire. It involves following moral principles and rules that are universally applicable to all rational beings. In other words, moral duty is not contingent upon personal feelings or circumstances, but is based on objective principles that apply to everyone equally. Moral duty, according to Kant, is derived from reason and the categorical imperative, which is the supreme principle of morality. The categorical imperative dictates that one should act only in a way that can be universally willed as a law. This means that moral duties are not based on subjective inclinations or desires, but on rational principles that are binding on all rational beings. Acting in accordance with moral duty requires individuals to act out of a sense of obligation to uphold moral principles, regardless of the consequences or personal benefits. It involves a sense of moral responsibility and a commitment to doing what is right, even when it is difficult or goes against one's own self-interest. Kant argues that moral duty is the highest good and the ultimate end of human existence. By acting in accordance with moral duty, individuals cultivate their moral character and uphold the inherent dignity and worth of rational beings. It is through fulfilling one's moral duties that one achieves moral worth and contributes to the moral order of the universe.- Acting in accordance with moral duty is not about following rules or commands, but about recognizing and respecting the inherent moral principles that govern human behavior. It involves a commitment to upholding moral values and principles, even in the face of adversity or personal gain. By acting out of a sense of duty, individuals contribute to the moral order of the universe and fulfill their moral responsibilities as rational beings.
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