Separation of powers is a key principle from "summary" of Constitution of India by Fali S. Nariman
The principle of separation of powers is fundamental to our constitutional scheme. It ensures that the powers of the government are divided among different branches - the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary - in order to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. This separation helps to maintain a system of checks and balances, where each branch can check the other's power and prevent any abuse of authority. The legislature is responsible for making laws, the executive for implementing them, and the judiciary for interpreting and enforcing them. By keeping these functions separate, the Constitution aims to prevent any one branch from accumulating too much power and becoming tyrannical. This division of powers is essential for the functioning of a ...
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