Secularism is a core principle of the Constitution from "summary" of Constitution of India (Prabhat Prakashan) by Pratap Kumar Ghosh
Secularism is a fundamental aspect of the Constitution of India. It is not just a mere provision, but a core principle that guides the functioning of our democratic system. The concept of secularism ensures that the state does not favor any particular religion and remains neutral in matters of religion. This principle is enshrined in the Preamble of the Constitution, which declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. The framers of the Constitution recognized the importance of secularism in a diverse and pluralistic society like India. They understood that in order to maintain unity and harmony among the various religious communities in the country, it was imperative to adopt a secular approach. Secularism, therefore, serves as a unifying force that transcends religious differences and promotes equality and social justice for all citizens. The Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of religion, which includes the freedom to practice, profess, and propagate one's religion. At the same time, it prohibits discrimination on the basis of religion and ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law, regardless of their religious beliefs. This ensures that the state does not interfere in matters of religion and allows individuals to follow their own faith without any hindrance. Secularism in India is not just a legal concept, but a moral and ethical principle that upholds the values of tolerance, respect, and mutual understanding. It reflects the commitment of the Indian state to uphold the principles of democracy and secularism, which are essential for the peaceful coexistence of people from diverse religious backgrounds. In this sense, secularism is not just a constitutional provision but a guiding philosophy that shapes the moral and ethical character of our nation.
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