Catalysts speed up reactions without being consumed from "summary" of Chemistry by Russell Kuhtz
Catalysts are substances that have the remarkable ability to speed up chemical reactions without being used up in the process. This means that a catalyst can be added to a reaction, help it proceed faster, and then be recovered at the end in its original form. This is in stark contrast to reactants, which are consumed during a reaction, and products, which are formed as a result of the reaction. The way in which a catalyst works is by providing an alternative pathway for the reaction to occur, one that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. By lowering the activation energy, a catalyst allows more reactant molecules to overcome the energy barrier and participate in the reaction. This results in a ...
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