Energy transformation in cells from "summary" of Biology by Neil A. Campbell
Energy transformation in cells is a fundamental process that allows living organisms to carry out their daily activities. The energy needed for these activities comes from the food we eat, which contains chemical energy stored in molecules like glucose. The process of energy transformation involves converting this chemical energy into a form that cells can use to power their functions. One of the key players in energy transformation in cells is adenosine triphosphate, or ATP. ATP is a molecule that stores and transfers energy within cells. When cells need energy to carry out a specific task, ATP releases energy by breaking a phosphate bond, converting ATP into adenosine diphosphate (ADP). This energy is then used by the cell to drive various processes such as muscle contraction, protein synthesis, and active transport. The conversion...
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