Semantic HTML structure improves accessibility from "summary" of Web Accessibility by Yeliz Yesilada,Simon Harper
Semantic HTML structure plays a crucial role in enhancing the accessibility of a website. By using semantic elements such as headings, lists, and landmarks, web developers can provide meaningful information about the content and structure of a web page. These elements help users with disabilities navigate the website more easily, as they provide clear cues about the relationships between different parts of the content. For example, screen reader users rely on heading elements to understand the organization of a webpage and quickly jump to different sections. By using the appropriate heading levels (h1-h6) in the correct order, developers can create a logical hierarchy that makes it easier for all users to understand the content. Moreover, semantic elements like lists can help users understand the relationships between different pieces of information, making it easier to digest and process the content. In addition to headings and lists, landmarks are another important aspect of semantic HTML structure that can improve accessibility. Landmarks provide users with a way to navigate to different sections of a webpage quickly, such as skipping directly to the main content or the navigation menu. By using landmarks like <header>, <nav>, <main>, and <footer>, developers can create a more accessible and user-friendly experience for all users, including those using assistive technologies.- Semantic HTML structure is essential for creating an inclusive and accessible website. By using semantic elements like headings, lists, and landmarks, developers can provide clear cues about the content and structure of a webpage, making it easier for all users to navigate and understand the information presented. By prioritizing accessibility in the design and development process, developers can ensure that their websites are usable by everyone, regardless of their abilities.
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