Teachers serve as facilitators in PBL from "summary" of The Power of Problem-based Learning by Barbara J. Duch,Susan E. Groh,Deborah E. Allen
In problem-based learning (PBL), teachers play a crucial role as facilitators of the learning process. Instead of being the sole source of knowledge and information, teachers guide and support students as they work through complex, real-world problems. This shift in the teacher's role is essential for promoting student autonomy, critical thinking, and collaboration. Facilitators in PBL create a supportive and challenging learning environment where students are encouraged to ask questions, explore different perspectives, and seek out information independently. By stepping back and allowing students to take the lead, teachers empower learners to develop essential skills such as problem-solving, communication, and self-directed learning. Facilitators in PBL also help students navigate the problem-solving process by providing structure, feedback, and resources when needed. They may offer guidance on how to approach the problem, suggest relevant sources of information, or help students clarify their goals and strategies. This support is crucial for helping students stay on track and make progress towards a solution. Moreover, facilitators in PBL foster a sense of community and collaboration among students by encouraging them to work together, share ideas, and learn from each other. Teachers create opportunities for peer feedback, reflection, and discussion, which promote deeper understanding and engagement with the problem at hand. By facilitating interactions among students, teachers help to create a dynamic and interactive learning environment.- The role of facilitators in PBL is to empower students to take ownership of their learning, think critically and creatively, and collaborate effectively with others. By serving as guides and mentors rather than experts or authority figures, teachers can help students develop the skills and competencies they need to succeed in the complex and ever-changing world beyond the classroom.
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