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Myths about crime can fuel social divisions from "summary" of The Mythology of Crime and Criminal Justice by Victor E. Kappeler,Gary W. Potter

The perpetuation of myths about crime has a profound impact on society, often leading to the fueling of social divisions. These myths shape our perceptions of crime and criminal justice, influencing how we view certain groups within our communities. When false or exaggerated beliefs about crime are widely accepted, they can create a climate of fear and suspicion among different groups, ultimately dividing society along lines of race, class, and other social factors. For example, the myth of the "dangerous immigrant" has been used to justify harsh immigration policies and discriminatory practices. By painting all immigrants as criminals, this myth perpetuates negative stereotypes and fosters a climate of hostility towards immigrant communities. As a result, social divisions are reinforced, leading to increased discrimination and marginalization of these groups. Similarly, myths about crime and race have long been used to justify racial profiling and police brutality. The stereotype of the "violent black criminal" has been used to justify harsher treatment of black individuals in the criminal justice system. This perpetuation of myths not only harms individuals within these communities but also perpetuates social divisions based on race. Furthermore, myths about crime can also impact perceptions of poverty and class. The belief that poverty is linked to criminal behavior can lead to stigmatization of low-income communities and exacerbate class divisions. This can result in policies that disproportionately target and punish individuals based on their socioeconomic status, further widening the gap between the haves and the have-nots.
  1. The myths about crime that pervade our society have far-reaching consequences, fueling social divisions and perpetuating discrimination and injustice. It is essential to challenge these myths and promote a more nuanced understanding of crime and criminal justice in order to foster a more inclusive and equitable society.
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The Mythology of Crime and Criminal Justice

Victor E. Kappeler

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