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India became a republic with a democratic government from "summary" of The History of India by Mountstuart Elphinstone (Hon.)
In the early years of independence, India faced the formidable task of establishing a political system that would reflect the values of its diverse population. The leaders of the newly independent nation recognized the importance of embracing democracy as the guiding principle of governance. They understood that a democratic government would be essential in ensuring the participation of all citizens in the decision-making process. The adoption of a republican form of government was a significant milestone in India's history. By becoming a republic, India declared itself as a sovereign nation, free from colonial rule. The transition to a republic signified the country's commitment to self-governance and independence. It paved the way for the development of a political system that would be based on the principles of equality, freedom, and justice for all. The establishment of a democratic government was a crucial step in ensuring that the voices of the people were heard and respected. Democracy provided a framework for the peaceful resolution of conflicts and the protection of individual rights. It allowed for the expression of diverse opinions and the negotiation of competing interests through a system of checks and balances. The democratic government in India was founded on the principles of popular sovereignty, rule of law, and respect for human rights. It was designed to be inclusive, transparent, and accountable to the people. Through regular elections, citizens were given the opportunity to choose their representatives and hold them accountable for their actions. This system of governance helped to foster a sense of ownership and responsibility among the population. As a republic with a democratic government, India embarked on a journey towards building a more just and equitable society. The commitment to democracy laid the foundation for the protection of fundamental rights, the promotion of social justice, and the empowerment of marginalized communities. It enabled the country to navigate through the challenges of nation-building and foster a sense of unity in diversity.- The evolution of India into a republic with a democratic government marked a significant turning point in its history. It represented a commitment to the principles of democracy, equality, and justice that continue to guide the nation's development. The adoption of a republican form of government and the establishment of democratic institutions have played a crucial role in shaping India's identity as a vibrant and thriving democracy.
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