The Hellenistic period saw the rise of new philosophical schools from "summary" of The Dream of Reason by Anthony Gottlieb
During the Hellenistic period, which followed the conquests of Alexander the Great, there was a remarkable flourishing of philosophical activity in the Greek world. This era was characterized by the rise of new schools of thought that sought to grapple with fundamental questions about the nature of reality, knowledge, ethics, and the good life. These schools were diverse in their approaches and teachings, reflecting the intellectual ferment of the time. One of the prominent philosophical schools that emerged during this period was Stoicism. Founded by Zeno of Citium in the early 3rd century BCE, Stoicism offered a practical philosophy aimed at achieving inner tranquility and moral virtue. Stoics believed in living in harmony with nature and accepting whatever happened with equanimity. They emphasized the importance of reason, self-control, and ethical living as the keys to a fulfilled life. Another influential school that arose d...
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