The way we perceive IQ and intelligence is influenced by cultural biases and values from "summary" of Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell
Malcolm Gladwell explores the idea that our understanding of intelligence, particularly IQ, is shaped by cultural influences and biases. He challenges the notion that intelligence is solely determined by individual capabilities or genetic factors. Instead, Gladwell posits that our perception of intelligence is greatly influenced by the cultural values and norms that we are exposed to. Gladwell highlights how different cultures place varying levels of importance on certain skills and attributes that are associated with intelligence. For example, he discusses the concept of "practical intelligence" and how it is valued in some cultures more than in others. This type of intelligence, which is not typically measured by traditional IQ tests, includes skills such as social acumen and street smarts. In certain cultural contexts, these skills may be more highly prized than the ability to solve complex mathematical equations. Moreover, Gladwe...
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