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Human health is influenced by various factors, including lifestyle and genetics from "summary" of NCERT Solutions - Biology for Class 12th by Dr. Madhurbhashini,Sargam Hans,Shanya Hans

Human health is a complex interplay of various factors that can either positively or negatively impact an individual's well-being. Two significant factors that play a crucial role in determining human health are lifestyle choices and genetics. Lifestyle choices encompass a wide range of behaviors and habits that an individual adopts in their daily life. These choices include diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol consumption, stress management, and sleep patterns. A sedentary lifestyle, poor dietary habits, excessive tobacco and alcohol consumption, and chronic stress can all contribute to the development of various health conditions such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and mental health disorders. Genetics, on the other hand, refers to the genetic makeup of an individual inherited from their parents. Genetic factors can predispose individuals to certain health conditions and diseases. For example, individuals with a family history of cancer or heart disease may have a higher risk of developing these conditions themselves. Genetic mutations can also play a role in the development of certain diseases such as cystic fibrosis or sickle cell anemia. It is essential to understand that both lifestyle and genetic factors interact with each other to influence human health. While genetics may predispose an individual to certain health conditions, lifestyle choices can either exacerbate or mitigate these risks. For example, an individual with a genetic predisposition to diabetes can lower their risk of developing the condition by maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular physical activity.
  1. Human health is a multifaceted concept that is influenced by a combination of lifestyle choices and genetic factors. By making informed decisions about their lifestyle and taking proactive steps to manage their health, individuals can significantly impact their overall well-being.
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NCERT Solutions - Biology for Class 12th

Dr. Madhurbhashini

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