Genetic material is passed on from parent to offspring from "summary" of NCERT Solutions - Biology for Class 12th by Dr. Madhurbhashini,Sargam Hans,Shanya Hans
The transmission of genetic material from one generation to the next is a fundamental process in biology. This transfer of genetic information ensures the continuity of life and the preservation of genetic traits from parent to offspring. The genetic material, which carries the instructions for the development and functioning of an organism, is passed on through the reproductive cells of the parents. During the process of reproduction, specialized cells called gametes are produced in the reproductive organs of the parents. These gametes, which include sperm in males and eggs in females, contain a unique combination of genetic material derived from the parents. When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the genetic material from both parents combines to form a new individual with a unique genet...
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