Power separation from "summary" of Indian Polity and Constitution Book by Mocktime Publication
Power separation is a fundamental principle of a democratic system of governance. It involves the division of governmental powers into three distinct branches - the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary. Each branch is assigned specific functions and responsibilities, and no branch is allowed to encroach upon the powers of the other branches. This separation of powers is essential to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful and potentially abusing its authority. The legislature is responsible for making laws. It is composed of elected representatives who debate and pass legislation that reflects the will of the people. The executive branch, headed by the Prime Minister or President, is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws passed by the legislature. It also oversees the day-to-day administration of the government. The judiciary, on the other hand, is responsible for interpreting the laws and ensuring that the...
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