Governor from "summary" of Indian Polity and Constitution Book by Mocktime Publication
The Governor is the constitutional head of the State government and represents the President in the State. The Governor is appointed by the President and holds office during the pleasure of the President. The Governor’s term of office is five years, but they can be removed by the President at any time. The Governor has certain discretionary powers, such as appointing the Chief Minister, summoning and proroguing the State Legislature, and dissolving the State Legislative Assembly. The Governor also has the power to give assent to bills passed by the State Legislature and to reserve certain bills for the consideration of the President. The Governor acts on the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister, except in cases where the Governor is required to act on their own discretion. The Governor also acts as a link between the State government and the Centre, by communicating the decisions and recommendations of the State government to the President. The Governor also plays a crucial role in the administration of the State, by appointing the Chief Minister and other members of the Council of Ministers, as well as appointing the Advocate General and the State Election Commissioner. The Governor also has the power to grant pardons, reprieves, and respites, and to suspend, remit, or commute sentences in certain cases.- The Governor acts as a vital constitutional authority in the State government, ensuring the smooth functioning of the State administration and upholding the principles of the Constitution.
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