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India has a long history of military conflicts from "summary" of India's Wars by Arjun Subramaniam

The annals of Indian history are replete with tales of military conflicts that have shaped the destiny of the subcontinent. From ancient battles fought between rival kingdoms to modern wars fought against external aggressors, India's military history is a tapestry woven with threads of courage, sacrifice, and valor. The Mauryan Empire, under the reign of Emperor Ashoka, waged wars of conquest that extended the empire's frontiers to the far reaches of the Indian subcontinent. The Chola dynasty's naval expeditions in the medieval period established their dominance over the waters of the Indian Ocean, while the Mughal Empire's campaigns solidified their control over vast swathes of territory. The arrival of European powers in the 16th century ushered in a new era of military conflicts, as the British East India Company and other colonial forces vied for supremacy in the subcontinent. The Carnatic Wars, the Anglo-Maratha Wars, and the Anglo-Sikh Wars were but a few of the many conflicts that shaped the course of Indian history during this period. The struggle for independence from British colonial rule saw the Indian National Army, led by Subhas Chandra Bose, taking up arms against the British Raj. The sacrifices made by Indian soldiers during World War I and World War II further underscored India's military prowess and determination in the face of adversity. The partition of India in 1947 led to the first Indo-Pakistani War, marking the beginning of a series of conflicts between the two neighboring nations. The wars of 1965, 1971, and 1999 have left an indelible mark on the collective memory of both countries, with each conflict shaping the geopolitical landscape of the region. India's military conflicts are not just chapters in history books; they are living legacies that continue to influence the country's strategic thinking and foreign policy decisions. As India navigates the complex web of international relations in the 21st century, the lessons learned from its long history of military conflicts remain as relevant today as they were in centuries past.
    oter

    India's Wars

    Arjun Subramaniam

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