Our view of human nature shapes our society from "summary" of Humandkind: Sejarah Penuh Harapan by Rutger Bregman
Our beliefs about human nature have a profound impact on the way we structure our society. If we subscribe to the idea that people are inherently selfish and aggressive, we will design systems that seek to control and restrain these qualities. This can lead to the creation of institutions that prioritize security and punishment over trust and cooperation. On the other hand, if we believe that humans are fundamentally good and cooperative, we are more likely to build societies that promote empathy and solidarity. This can result in the development of systems that prioritize equality and mutual support. The way we perceive human nature influences everything from our political structures to our economic systems. For centuries, the prevailing view of human nature has been shaped by the idea of the "Hobbesian trap" – the notion tha...
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