Bone marrow transplant is a potentially curative option from "summary" of Hematology Board Review by Francis P. Worden, MD,Rami N. Khoriaty, MD,Kathleen A. Cooney, MD,Michael W. Deininger, MD, PhD
Bone marrow transplant is a potential curative option for certain hematologic malignancies and nonmalignant disorders. This procedure involves the intravenous infusion of hematopoietic stem cells, which can reconstitute the bone marrow and immune system. The goal of a bone marrow transplant is to replace diseased or damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells, allowing for the production of normal blood cells. There are various types of bone marrow transplants, including autologous, allogeneic, and syngeneic transplants. In an autologous transplant, the patient's own stem cells are collected and infused back into their body after high-dose chemotherapy or radiation. Allogeneic transplants involve the infusion of stem cells from a donor, which can be a close family member or unrelated individual. Syngeneic transplants are rare and involve the use of stem cells from an identical...
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