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Class distinctions create barriers between people from "summary" of DUBLINERS by James Joyce

The people in Dublin were divided by class distinctions, which created invisible barriers between them. These divisions were evident in the way they interacted with each other, the places they frequented, and the opportunities available to them. The characters in the stories were constrained by their social class, unable to break free from the expectations and limitations placed upon them. In "The Boarding House," Mrs. Mooney's actions were dictated by her desire to maintain her social standing and reputation in the community. She manipulated her daughter Polly's relationship with Mr. Doran to secure a better future for her, regardless of the consequences. The power dynamics at play were influenced by class differences, highlighting the unequal relationships that existed in Dublin society. Similarly, in "A Little Cloud," Little Chandler's aspirations were stifled by his lower social status. He envied his friend Gallaher's success and felt trapped in his mundane life. The barriers between them were not just physical, but also psychological, as Little Chandler struggled to bridge the gap between his own reality and Gallaher's perceived glamour. In "A Painful Case," Mr. Duffy's isolation was a result of his own rigid adherence to social conventions. His refusal to engage with others on a deeper level reflected the barriers he had erected between himself and the outside world. His interactions with Mrs. Sinico were brief and superficial, highlighting the disconnect caused by their different social backgrounds. Throughout the stories in "Dubliners," class distinctions were shown to create barriers that limited the characters' opportunities for connection and understanding. These divisions were not just external, but internal as well, shaping the characters' thoughts and actions. The impact of social class on the characters' lives was a central theme in the book, highlighting the pervasive influence of class distinctions on human relationships.
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    DUBLINERS

    James Joyce

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