Punishment is a form of social control from "summary" of Discipline and Punish by Michel Foucault
Punishment operates as a mechanism of social control, serving to maintain order and regulate behavior within a society. Through the imposition of penalties for deviant actions, punishment establishes boundaries and enforces norms that are deemed acceptable by those in power. By punishing individuals who transgress these boundaries, society reinforces its authority and asserts its control over the actions of its members. The act of punishment is not simply a reactive response to wrongdoing, but rather a proactive tool used to shape behavior and maintain social order. By inflicting consequences on those who violate societal norms, punishment serves as a deterrent to others who may be tempted to engage in similar actions. This creates a sense of fear and compliance among the population, as individuals are made aware of the potential consequences of deviating from established norms. Furthermore, punishment is not limited to the in...
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