The Constitution establishes a federal structure from "summary" of Constitution of India (Prabhat Prakashan) by Pratap Kumar Ghosh
The federal structure of the Constitution of India is a key feature that defines the distribution of powers between the central government and the state governments. This division of powers is essential to ensure that both levels of government have their own spheres of authority and responsibilities. The Constitution clearly delineates the powers of the central government in List I of the Seventh Schedule, also known as the Union List. This list includes subjects such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency, which are under the exclusive jurisdiction of the central government. On the other hand, List II of the Seventh Schedule, known as the State List, enumerates subjects like police, public health, and agriculture that fall within the purview of the state g...
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