The Constitution envisions a welfare state from "summary" of Constitution of India (Prabhat Prakashan) by Pratap Kumar Ghosh
The Constitution of India lays down the framework for a welfare state, where the government is responsible for the well-being of its citizens. This concept can be seen throughout the various provisions of the Constitution, which aim to promote social and economic justice, equality, and the overall welfare of the people. One of the key aspects of a welfare state is the focus on ensuring basic necessities such as food, shelter, healthcare, and education for all its citizens. The Constitution of India reflects this by enshrining the right to life and personal liberty, which includes the right to live with dignity and access to basic amenities. Additionally, the Directive Principles of State Policy outline the government's duty to secure social and economic justice for all individuals. Furthermore, the Constitution mandates the state to take affirmative action to uplift marginalized and disadvantaged communities. This is evident in provisions such as reservations in education and employment for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes. These measures aim to address historical injustices and promote social inclusion and equality. Moreover, the Constitution emphasizes the importance of equality before the law and prohibits discrimination on various grounds such as religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. This ensures that all individuals are treated fairly and have equal opportunities to thrive in society.- The Constitution of India embodies the principles of a welfare state by prioritizing the well-being and development of its citizens. Through its provisions, the Constitution seeks to create a just and equitable society where every individual has access to basic necessities and opportunities for growth and development.
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