The key Stoic virtues are wisdom, courage, justice, and selfcontrol from "summary" of A Guide to Stoicism by St. George Stock
The Stoics believed that the key virtues that every person should strive for are wisdom, courage, justice, and self-control. These virtues were seen as essential for living a good and fulfilling life, according to the Stoic philosophy. Wisdom, in the Stoic sense, refers to the ability to see things as they truly are and to make rational decisions based on this understanding. It involves striving for knowledge and understanding of oneself and the world around them.
Courage is another important virtue for the Stoics. It is the ability to face difficulties and challenges with strength and resilience. Courage allows individuals to overcome fear and to act in accordance with their principles and values, even in the face of adversity.
Justice is a fundamental virtue for the Stoics as well. It involves treating others fairly and with respect, and acting in a way that is morally right and just. Justice is seen as essential for maintaining social harmony and for living in accordance with nature.
Self-control is the final key virtue for the Stoics. It is the ability to govern one's desires and emotions, and to act with moderation and restraint. Self-control allows individuals to resist temptation and to act in a way that is in line with their values and principles.
By cultivating these virtues, the Stoics believed that individuals could achieve eudaimonia, or a state of flourishing and well-being. These virtues were seen as interconnected and essential for living a good life in accordance with nature.
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