Noninterference by authority from "summary" of Utilitarianism and On Liberty by John Stuart Mill
The principle of noninterference by authority is a fundamental aspect of a free society. It posits that individuals should have the liberty to act as they please as long as their actions do not harm others. This principle is rooted in the belief that individuals are best equipped to make decisions about their own lives and that interference by authority can stifle personal autonomy and hinder societal progress. When individuals are allowed to make decisions for themselves, they are more likely to act in ways that are conducive to their own well-being and the well-being of society as a whole. By respecting the autonomy of individuals, society can harness the diverse talents and creativity of its members, leading to greater innovation and progress. Noninterference by authority also serves as a safeguard against the abuse of power. When authority figures have the ability to intervene in the lives of individuals, there is a risk that they will use their power for personal gain or to impose their own values on others. By limiting the scope of authority, society can protect against tyranny and ensure that individuals are free to pursue their own paths to happiness. It is important to note, however, that the principle of noninterference by authority is not absolute. There are instances in which intervention may be necessary to prevent harm to others or to maintain public order. In such cases, the goal should be to minimize interference while still protecting the rights and well-being of individuals.- The principle of noninterference by authority is a cornerstone of a free and flourishing society. By respecting the autonomy of individuals and limiting the scope of authority, society can foster individual liberty, promote societal progress, and guard against the abuse of power.
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