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Early explanations of the world were based on myths and religious beliefs from "summary" of To Explain the World by Steven Weinberg

In ancient times, when humans first began to ponder the mysteries of the world around them, they turned to myths and religious beliefs to provide answers. These myths often involved gods and supernatural beings who were seen as the creators and controllers of the natural world. For example, the Greeks believed that the world was created by the gods Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades, while the Egyptians believed that the sun god Ra sailed across the sky in his boat each day. These myths served as a way for early humans to make sense of the world and to explain the natural phenomena they observed. They provided a framework for understanding the world and its workings, even if these explanations were not based on empirical evidence or scientific reasoning. Instead, they relied on faith and tradition to provide answers to life's biggest questions. Religious beliefs also played a significant role in shaping early explanations of the world. Many cultures believed that the world was created by a divine being or beings, and that natural events were the result of these supernatural forces at work. For example, the ancient Hebrews believed that God created the world in six days and rested on the seventh, while the Norse believed that the world was created from the body of the slain giant Ymir. These religious beliefs were deeply ingrained in the cultures that held them, and they provided a sense of order and purpose to the world. They offered comfort and reassurance to people in times of uncertainty and served as a guide for how to live a moral and fulfilling life. Despite their lack of scientific validity, these myths and religious beliefs were an important part of early human society and culture.
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    To Explain the World

    Steven Weinberg

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