The uncertainty principle states that certain pairs of properties of particles cannot be precisely measured at the same time from "summary" of The World of Physics 2nd Edition by John Avison
The uncertainty principle, a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, asserts that there are limitations to the precision with which certain pairs of properties of particles can be simultaneously measured. This principle, formulated by German physicist Werner Heisenberg in 1927, challenges the classical notion of determinism, which posits that the position and momentum of a particle can be known with absolute certainty at any given moment. According to the uncertainty principle, there exists an inherent trade-off between the precision of measurements of certain complementary properties of particles, such as position and momentum. This means that the more accurately one property is measured, the less precisely the other property can be determined. The uncertainty principle introduces a level of randomness and unpredictability into the behavior of particles at the quantum level, highlighting the limitations of classical physics in describing the beh...
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