Theodore Roosevelt became President following McKinley's assassination from "summary" of The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt by Edmund Morris
Theodore Roosevelt found himself thrust into the presidency on September 6, 1901, following the assassination of President William McKinley. The shocking news came while Roosevelt was on a hiking trip in the Adirondack Mountains. Racing back to Buffalo, New York, where McKinley had been shot, Roosevelt assumed the role of President with a heavy heart. The circumstances of McKinley's death were tragic and unexpected, leaving the nation in a state of mourning. Roosevelt, who had served as McKinley's Vice President, now had to step into the shoes of a man he admired and respected. Despite the weight of the situation, Roosevelt wasted no time in taking the oath of office, becoming the youngest President in American history at the age of 42. Roosevelt's presidency began at a time of great uncertainty and change. The country was undergoing rapid industrialization, and there were growing tensions between labor and capital. Roosevelt, known for his progressive ideals and willingness to take on powerful interests, quickly set about implementing his agenda. One of Roosevelt's first acts as President was to deliver a speech outlining his vision for the country. In it, he spoke of the need for social and economic reform, and the importance of government intervention to ensure a fair and just society. This speech, known as the "Square Deal," would come to define Roosevelt's presidency. Throughout his time in office, Roosevelt worked tirelessly to address the many challenges facing the nation. He pushed for regulatory reforms, such as the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act, to protect consumers from dangerous products. He also took on powerful monopolies, earning him a reputation as a "trust buster." Roosevelt's presidency was marked by a sense of energy and activism. He believed in the power of the presidency to effect change, and he was not afraid to wield that power when necessary. His leadership style, characterized by bold action and a willingness to challenge the status quo, helped to shape the modern presidency and set a high bar for future leaders.
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