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The state should practice censorship in literature and art from "summary" of The Republic by Plato,Henry Desmond Pritchard Lee,Melissa Lane
In the ideal city as described by Plato in 'The Republic', certain restrictions are placed on literature and art. This censorship is considered necessary in order to maintain the harmony and order of the society. The state believes that allowing unchecked freedom in the realm of literature and art can lead to the corruption of the citizens. Therefore, the state feels it is its duty to regulate what is being produced and consumed in terms of literature and art. Plato argues that literature and art have the power to shape the minds and souls of individuals. If these works contain immoral or harmful content, they can have a negative influence on the citizens. The state, therefore, must intervene to ensure that only works that promote virtues and uphold the values of the society are allowed to circulate. By censoring literature and art, the state can protect the citizens from being exposed to corrupting influences. Furthermore, Plato believes that artists and writers may not always have the best interests of the society at heart. They may be more concerned with their own personal gain or with expressing their own ideas, which may not align with the values of the state. Therefore, it is necessary for the state to step in and regulate what is being produced and consumed in order to safeguard the well-being of the society as a whole.- Censorship of literature and art is seen as a means of preserving the moral fabric of the society. By controlling what is being created and shared, the state can ensure that the citizens are being exposed to content that is beneficial and conducive to the development of virtuous individuals. Plato believes that this form of censorship is essential for the overall well-being and harmony of the society.
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