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The philosopher kings should rule the state from "summary" of The Republic by Plato,Henry Desmond Pritchard Lee,Melissa Lane
In the ideal state as envisioned in 'The Republic', the rulers are not to be chosen based on wealth, power, or popularity, but rather on their wisdom and knowledge. The concept of philosopher kings ruling the state is based on the belief that those who have a deep understanding of truth and justice are best suited to make decisions for the common good of the society. According to Plato, philosophers are uniquely qualified to rule because they possess a love for wisdom and truth, and are able to see beyond the illusions and distractions that cloud the minds of others. By seeking knowledge and understanding, philosophers are able to govern with fairness, justice, and integrity, making decisions that are based on reason rather than emotions or personal interests. In 'The Republic', Plato argues that the ideal ruler is a philosopher who has undergone rigorous training in philosophy and ethics. These philosopher kings are not interested in power or wealth, but rather in the pursuit of truth and justice. They are able to rule with wisdom and virtue, guided by reason and a genuine concern for the well-being of the state and its citizens. By placing philosopher kings in positions of power, Plato believes that the state will be governed in a way that promotes the common good and leads to a just and harmonious society. The philosopher kings are not swayed by the desires of the masses or the temptations of power, but rather are committed to upholding the principles of justice and virtue in all their decisions and actions.- The concept of philosopher kings ruling the state in 'The Republic' reflects Plato's belief in the importance of wisdom, knowledge, and virtue in governance. By entrusting the leadership of the state to those who have a deep understanding of truth and justice, Plato argues that society can be guided towards a more just and harmonious existence.
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