Evolutionary factors may contribute to sex differences in behavior from "summary" of The Psychology of Sex Differences by Eleanor E. Maccoby,Carol Nagy Jacklin
Evolutionary factors play a crucial role in shaping sex differences in behavior. These factors have been instrumental in the development of distinct male and female characteristics over time. One key factor is natural selection, which has favored behaviors that increase an individual's chances of survival and reproduction. Men and women have evolved to exhibit different behaviors that are adaptive in their respective roles. For example, men are more likely to engage in competitive and risk-taking behaviors, which may have provided advantages in hunting and protecting their groups. On the other hand, women tend to be more nurturing and caring, traits that are beneficial for raising offspring and maintaining social bonds. Another important evolutionary fa...
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