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Deductive reasoning strengthens arguments significantly from "summary" of The Power of Logical Thinking by Marilyn vos Savant
Deductive reasoning serves as a powerful tool in the art of argumentation. By employing a top-down approach, it starts with a general principle and moves toward a specific conclusion. This method ensures that if the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true, providing a solid foundation for any claim made. Clarity emerges from this structure, as it lays out the logical steps in an easily understandable manner. Consider the classic syllogism: all humans are mortal; Socrates is a human; therefore, Socrates is mortal. Each statement builds upon the previous one, creating an irrefutable chain of logic. When arguments are constructed this way, they inspire confidence in the reasoning process. The audience can follow th...
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