Metals form alloys with others from "summary" of The Periodic Table by Eric R. Scerri
Metals can combine with other elements to create a variety of different materials. These combinations, known as alloys, are used in a wide range of applications due to their unique properties, such as strength and durability.- Alloys are mixtures of metals which possess enhanced physical and chemical properties compared to single elements alone.
- The combination between one or more metals can alter the behavior of each component in terms of hardness, malleability, thermal conductivity, etc.
- In order for two distinct metals to form an alloy, they must be mutually soluble in each other in solid state at least partially.
- Alloying is an old practice when it comes to making something else - creating new tools, weapons and even decorations, the latter being the oldest Archeological finds.
- Not all alloys are created equal; for example steel consists mostly of iron with only a very small amount of carbon added.
- Using the right proportions of both elements can create a strong material that can be applied in diverse industrial settings.
- The creation of alloys involves trial and error and it requires experience within the field of metallurgy to establish exact compositions.
