The theme of appearance vs. reality is prominent from "summary" of The Oxford Shakespeare: The Tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare
The theme of appearance versus reality is a prominent motif in 'The Tragedy of Macbeth'. Throughout the play, characters often present themselves in a certain way that is different from their true nature. This dichotomy between appearance and reality is evident in the character of Macbeth himself. At the beginning of the play, he is portrayed as a valiant and honorable warrior. However, as the story progresses, it becomes clear that he is willing to do whatever it takes to seize power, even if it means resorting to murder. Lady Macbeth also embodies this theme as she puts on a facade of being strong and ruthless, but beneath the surface, she is plagued by guilt and remorse. She constantly encourages Macbeth to appear confident and composed, even though his actions reveal his true inner turmoil. This contrast between their outward appearances and inner thoughts adds depth to their characters and creates a sense of tension and suspense in the play. The witches in 'Macbeth' further emphasize the theme of appearance versus reality. They appear to be supernatural beings with the power to predict the future, but their prophecies ultimately lead Macbeth to his downfall. Their deceptive nature underscores the idea that things are not always what they seem and that appearances can be deceiving. The motif of appearance versus reality is also reflected in the setting of the play. The castle of Inverness, where much of the action takes place, is described as a place of grandeur and opulence. However, behind its imposing facade lies a dark and sinister atmosphere that mirrors the moral decay of the characters within.- The theme of appearance versus reality serves to highlight the complex and often contradictory nature of human behavior. As the characters in 'Macbeth' struggle to maintain their outward appearances while grappling with their inner desires and fears, Shakespeare invites the audience to question the authenticity of what they see and to consider the consequences of living a life built on deception.
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