Tradition versus modernity from "summary" of The Kite Runner (new) by Khaled Hosseini
In Afghanistan, the clash between tradition and modernity is a central theme that permeates the narrative of The Kite Runner. The protagonist, Amir, grapples with the weight of family expectations and societal norms that are deeply rooted in tradition. His father, Baba, represents the traditional Afghan man - proud, stoic, and deeply entrenched in his cultural beliefs. Baba's view of the world is shaped by his adherence to honor, loyalty, and duty, qualities that Amir struggles to embody. Amir's conflict with tradition is most evident in his strained relationship with Hassan, his childhood friend and servant. Despite their close bond, Hassan occupies a lower social status due to his Hazara ethnicity, a fact that is a product of Afghanistan's deeply ingrained class hierarchy. This tradition of social stratification creates a rift between Amir and Hassan, one that is exacerbated by Amir's failure to stand up for his friend in the face of injustice. As Afghanistan undergoes rapid modernization and political upheaval, the tension between tradition and modernity intensifies. The country's shift towards Western ideals and the erosion of traditional values create a sense of dissonance and uncertainty for the characters. Amir, who immigrates to the United States to escape the turmoil in his homeland, finds himself torn between his Afghan heritage and the promise of a new life in America.- Navigating the complexities of his cultural heritage while embracing the possibilities of a more progressive future. The Kite Runner serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring struggle between tradition and modernity, a conflict that continues to shape the lives of individuals and societies alike.
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