Democracy restored in Athens from "summary" of The History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides
After the overthrow of the democracy and the establishment of an oligarchic government in Athens, the city faced a period of turmoil and internal strife. The ruling faction, known as the Four Hundred, sought to consolidate their power and suppress any opposition. However, their oppressive measures and mismanagement of affairs soon led to widespread discontent among the populace. As resistance to the oligarchy grew, a group of exiled democrats returned to Athens with the support of the enemy Spartans. With the help of these exiles and a popular uprising, the oligarchic regime was overthrown, and democracy was restored in Athens. The return to democratic rule was hailed as a victory for the people and a return to the principles of equality and freedom that had been the foundation of Athenian society. The restoration of democracy brought about a sense of renewed hope and optimism among the Athenian citizens. They believed that with the return of democratic governance, the city would be able to overcome the challenges it faced and emerge stronger than before. The people were eager to participate in the political process once again and to have a voice in the decisions that would shape their future. The reestablishment of democracy in Athens marked a turning point in the city's history. It represented a rejection of tyranny and oppression, and a reaffirmation of the values of political participation and civic engagement. The restoration of democracy was not just a change in government, but a symbolic victory for the ideals of freedom and self-determination.- The concept of democracy restored in Athens was a significant event that had far-reaching implications for the city and its people. It signified a return to the principles of equality, justice, and popular sovereignty that had defined Athenian democracy for generations. The restoration of democracy was a testament to the resilience and determination of the Athenian people, who were willing to fight for their rights and freedoms in the face of adversity.
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