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Indian nationalism surged with leaders like Gandhi from "summary" of The History of India by Mountstuart Elphinstone (Hon.)
The rise of Indian nationalism was greatly influenced by the emergence of leaders such as Gandhi. Their influential roles in shaping the nationalist movement cannot be overstated. Gandhi, in particular, played a pivotal role in galvanizing the Indian masses towards the cause of independence. Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolent resistance, or Satyagraha, struck a chord with many Indians who had long suffered under British colonial rule. His methods of passive resistance and civil disobedience inspired millions to join the struggle for freedom. Through his leadership, Indians began to see themselves not just as subjects of the British Empire, but as a united nation with a common goal. Gandhi's ability to mobilize people across different regions, religions, and social classes was instrumental in creating a sense of solidarity among Indians. He emphasized the importance of unity and cooperation in the face of adversity, urging his followers to set aside their differences and work towards a common goal. This message resonated with many who had long been divided by caste, creed, and language. Under Gandhi's guidance, the Indian National Congress became the primary vehicle for the nationalist movement. The Congress, founded in 1885, had initially been a platform for educated elites to voice their grievances against colonial rule. However, with Gandhi at the helm, it transformed into a mass movement that mobilized people from all walks of life. Gandhi's leadership style was characterized by humility, simplicity, and a deep sense of empathy for the plight of the common man. He lived a simple lifestyle, dressed in traditional Indian attire, and championed the cause of the poor and marginalized. His commitment to truth, nonviolence, and selflessness inspired others to follow his example and join the struggle for independence.- Indian nationalism witnessed a significant surge with the emergence of leaders like Gandhi. Their vision, courage, and dedication to the cause of freedom galvanized the Indian people and laid the foundation for the country's eventual independence. Gandhi's leadership, in particular, left an indelible mark on the nationalist movement and continues to inspire generations of Indians to this day.
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