Corruption exacerbates disparities from "summary" of The Haves and the Have-Nots by Branko Milanovic
Corruption, that eternal scourge of societies, has a particularly pernicious effect on the distribution of income and wealth. By distorting the allocation of resources and opportunities, corruption exacerbates existing disparities between the haves and the have-nots. This is because corruption tends to benefit the already wealthy and powerful, who are better positioned to exploit their connections and influence for personal gain. In corrupt systems, those with access to political power or connections can easily bend the rules in their favor, securing lucrative contracts, favorable regulations, and protection from competition. This not only increases their wealth and privilege but also entrenches their position at the top of the social hierarchy. Meanwhile, those without such connections are left to compete in an uneven playing field, where success is often determined more by who you know than what you know. Moreover, corruption undermines the effectiveness of public institutions, such as the judiciary, law enforcement, and regulatory agencies. When these institutions are weakened by corruption, the rule of law is compromised, and the most vulnerable members of society are left without protection against exploitation and abuse. In such environments, the wealthy and powerful can act with impunity, further widening the gap between themselves and the rest of society.- Corruption not only perpetuates existing inequalities but also creates new ones, as those who engage in corrupt practices amass even greater wealth and power at the expense of the broader population. This vicious cycle of corruption and inequality is difficult to break, as those in power have little incentive to change a system that benefits them so greatly. As a result, the disparities between the haves and the have-nots continue to grow, perpetuating a cycle of poverty, injustice, and social unrest.
