The banking system plays a key role in the money creation process from "summary" of The Economics of Money, Banking and Financial Markets, eBook, Global Edition by Frederic S. Mishkin
The banking system is a crucial player in the money creation process. When banks make loans to their customers, they are essentially creating money. This is because when a bank grants a loan, it is simultaneously creating a deposit in the borrower's account. In other words, the act of lending creates new money in the economy. This process is known as the money multiplier effect, where a single dollar of reserves can lead to multiple dollars of deposits and loans. For example, if a bank receives a deposit of $100 and has a reserve requirement of 10%, it can then lend out $90 of that deposit. This $90 is then deposited into another bank, which can in turn lend out $81, and so on. This creates a chain reaction of lending and deposit creation, resulting in a much larger inc...Similar Posts
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