Religious tolerance in Pennsylvania contrasted with other colonies from "summary" of The Dutch and Quaker Colonies in America, Vol. 1 of 2 by John Fiske
In Pennsylvania, the idea of religious tolerance was deeply ingrained in the colony's founding principles. William Penn, the proprietor of Pennsylvania, was a Quaker who had faced persecution himself due to his religious beliefs. He sought to create a colony where individuals of all faiths could live together peacefully, free from the religious intolerance that was prevalent in other colonies at the time. Pennsylvania's policy of religious tolerance stood in stark contrast to the situation in other colonies. In New England, for example, Puritanism was the dominant religion, and those who did not adhere to its strict beliefs were often persecuted or expelled. The Puritans believed in a strict, exclusive form of Christianity, and dissenters were not tolerated. In the southern colonies, the Anglican Church was the established religion, and dissenters faced similar persecution. In Virginia, for example, Quakers and other nonconformists were subject to fines, imprisonment, and even death for practicing their faith. In contrast, Pennsylvania welcomed individuals of all faiths, including Quakers, Baptists, Catholics, and Jews. The colony's government was founded on the principles of religious freedom and tolerance, and individuals were free to worship as they pleased without fear of persecution. Pennsylvania's commitment to religious tolerance had a lasting impact on the colony's development. It attracted settlers from diverse religious backgrounds, leading to a rich tapestry of beliefs and practices. This diversity fostered a spirit of tolerance and cooperation that helped to shape Pennsylvania into a vibrant and inclusive society.- Pennsylvania's policy of religious tolerance set it apart from other colonies in America. While religious intolerance was still prevalent in many parts of the New World, Pennsylvania stood as a beacon of freedom and acceptance, where individuals of all faiths could live together in harmony.
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