Diversity of Indian society from "summary" of The Discovery of India by Jawaharlal Nehru
India is a vast country, with a long history and a complex society. It is a land of many languages, religions, and cultures. The people of India belong to different ethnic groups and castes, and they follow different customs and traditions. This diversity is one of the defining features of Indian society. The diversity of Indian society can be seen in many different ways. For example, India is home to people of various religions, including Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Each of these religions has its own beliefs and practices, and they coexist in India in a spirit of tolerance and mutual respect. Similarly, India is a multilingual country, with hundreds of languages spoken across its length and breadth. Each language has its own script and literature, and people take pride in their linguistic heritage. This linguistic diversity is a reflection of India's rich cultural tapestry. In addition to religious and linguistic diversity, India is also known for its cultural diversity. Each region of the country has its own unique traditions and art forms, ranging from classical music and dance to folk art and crafts. These cultural traditions have been passed down through generations and continue to thrive in modern India. The diversity of Indian society is not just a historical or cultural phenomenon; it is also a political reality. India's founding fathers recognized the importance of diversity and enshrined the principles of secularism and pluralism in the country's Constitution. These principles are a testament to India's commitment to respecting and celebrating its diverse heritage.- The diversity of Indian society is a source of strength and richness. It is what makes India a truly unique and vibrant country, with a mosaic of identities and experiences. Embracing this diversity is essential for building a more inclusive and harmonious society in India.