Rome reached its peak during the reign of Augustus from "summary" of The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon
The period which elapsed from the death of Augustus to the reign of Marcus Antoninus, was marked by the rare advantage of internal tranquility. The empire enjoyed a profound peace, during which the happiness of its subjects was increased by the influence of laws and arts. The Roman Empire, in this golden age, spread from the shores of the Atlantic to the banks of the Euphrates, and from the deserts of Arabia to the forests of Germany. The legions guarded the distant frontiers, while justice was equally administered in the heart of the empire. The reign of Augustus was a time of prosperity and stability for Rome. Under his rule, the empire experienced a period of peace and prosperity known as the Pax Romana. The city of Rome itself flourished, with magnificent buildings and monuments erected to celebrate the glory of the empire. The economy thrived, with trade and commerce flourishing throughout the empire. The arts and sciences also flourished during this time, with poets, philosophers, and scholars contributing to the cultural richness of the empire. Augustus himself was a skilled administrator, who reformed the government and established a system of laws that would endure for centuries. He also worked to improve the infrastructure of Rome, building roads, aqueducts, and other public works that would benefit the citizens of the empire for generations to come. Under his rule, Rome reached its peak as a world power, with its influence extending across Europe, Asia, and Africa. The reign of Augustus was a time of peace and prosperity for the Roman Empire, but it was also a time of significant change. The traditional Roman Republic was transformed into an imperial system, with Augustus reigning as the first emperor. This shift in government brought with it a new era of centralized power, as well as a new set of challenges for the empire to face. Despite these challenges, the reign of Augustus is still remembered as a time of great achievement and stability for Rome.- The reign of Augustus was a pivotal period in the history of the Roman Empire. Under his rule, Rome reached its peak as a world power, enjoying a period of peace and prosperity that would be remembered for centuries to come. Augustus's legacy as a skilled administrator and visionary leader would shape the future of the empire and influence the course of history for generations to come.
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