Evolution of Mexican society postconquest from "summary" of The Conquest of Mexico by William Hickling Prescott
The Spanish conquest of Mexico in the sixteenth century brought about significant changes to Mexican society. The defeat of the Aztec Empire by Hernán Cortés marked the beginning of a new era for the indigenous people of Mexico. The conquest led to the introduction of Spanish culture, religion, and political systems, which had a profound impact on the evolution of Mexican society postconquest. One of the most significant changes was the blending of Spanish and indigenous cultures. The Spaniards imposed their language, religion, and customs on the native population, creating a new mestizo society that combined elements of both cultures. This cultural fusion gave rise to a unique identity that continues to shape Mexican society to this day. The conquest also led to the establishment of a new social hierarchy in Mexico. The Spanish conquistadors and their descendants occupied the highest rungs of society, while the indigenous population w...
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